Certified Post Anesthesia Nurse (CPAN) Practice Exam 2025 - Free CPAN Practice Questions and Study Guide

Assessing gait stability and cognitive function after anesthesia reversal is essential because these elements directly reflect the patient's recovery from anesthesia. Anesthesia can cause temporary effects on the central nervous system, leading to altered motor skills and impaired cognitive function. Evaluating gait stability helps identify any residual sedation or imbalance that may pose a risk of falls. Similarly, assessing cognitive function ensures that the patient can respond appropriately, follow instructions, and demonstrate comprehension, which are critical for their safety and for making informed decisions about their post-operative care.

In contrast, while a patient's understanding of the surgery, previous medical history, and family medical background are important components of overall patient assessment, they do not specifically address the immediate effects of anesthesia. These factors may play a role in pre-operative planning and informed consent but are not as critical in the post-anesthesia recovery phase compared to evaluating the patient’s physical stability and cognitive alertness.