Certified Post Anesthesia Nurse (CPAN) Practice Exam 2025 - Free CPAN Practice Questions and Study Guide

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What is emergence delirium in the context of anesthesia recovery?

A prolonged state of unconsciousness

A state of agitation and confusion during awakening

Emergence delirium refers to a state of agitation and confusion that can occur when a patient is waking up from anesthesia. It is characterized by disorientation, restlessness, and sometimes combative behavior, which can be distressing for both the patient and the healthcare team. This phenomenon is thought to arise from the effects of anesthetic agents on the central nervous system as the patient transitions from a state of unconsciousness to wakefulness.

Understanding this concept is important for post-anesthesia care, as managing and recognizing emergence delirium can enhance patient comfort and safety. While other conditions might involve changes in consciousness, pain perception, or motor function, emergence delirium specifically relates to altered mental status upon waking, making it distinct from prolonged unconsciousness, pain relief scenarios, or motor function delays.

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An inability to feel pain

A delay in motor function return

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